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Thoughts & Comments
The Stress Test Stress
Nothing good is going to come of this whole process

Vernon Hill  ( about me )
Posted 04/20/2009
bankstocks.com
vhill@bankstocks.com

If you were going to concoct a process for regulating the banking system that would be certain to take a bad situation and make it even worse, how would you go about it?  

First, you might devise a top-down, overly broad “stress test” for the banks that, because it didn’t take account of each institution’s individual characteristics such as its location, asset mix, and underwriting history, would be virtually sure to spit out meaningless results.

Second, you’d announce that —in contradiction of decades of regulatory practice—you’d actually announce the results of the bogus tests.   

Then once you realized the havoc publication of the results might cause among depositors, you’d backtrack and say that, no, you wouldn’t publish the results.

Then you’d react to the inevitable allegations of “coverup” by saying, that, yes, you would release the some of results after all. 

Perfect! Here’s the situation you’ve set up: If you publish results that show that most banks passed the test with flying colors (except for, say, one or two that were already suspect), investors and depositors will assume the system is rigged, and discount the results. The public now has less confidence in the banking system than ever.

Alternatively, if you publish results that show that a number of institutions previously thought to be healthy are in fact stressed, you’ll risk inducing runs on those institutions, which in turn will weaken the system further, not to mention the federal insurance fund that’s supposed to support it. Public confidence in the system will in turn fall. The public will then, inevitably, assume the stress conditions you input into the tests in the first place weren’t severe enough, will discount the test results entirely, and will begin to doubt the solvency even of the institutions that your test has certified to be healthy.  

Well done! You’ve designed a process out of which can come no good outcomes.  And you’ve done it at a time when the banking system was at last showing signs of renewed strength on its own.

What do you think? Let me know!


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Joe V Posted On 4/20/2009 12:26:20 PM

Then you'd finagle the Rules, so that everyone passes.

Ryan Morris Posted On 4/20/2009 2:53:08 PM

So will the outcome be that all banks are above-average then? That seems to be the only way to quell the irrational market at the moment - fight fire with fire! haha

Tony Towers Posted On 4/20/2009 8:09:19 PM

The Treasury Department should say, without getting into specifics, that no bank passed the stress tests. This would be interpreted by the public as being honest and there wouldn't be a run on any one bank.

Tony Towers Posted On 4/20/2009 8:09:30 PM

The Treasury Department should say, without getting into specifics, that no bank passed the stress tests. This would be interpreted by the public as being honest and there wouldn't be a run on any one bank.

jsc173 Posted On 4/21/2009 9:54:39 AM

My guess is that all the banks will "pass" the test as is, but some might be told they would not pass without the TARP funds in place. In other words, "you can't pay back the TARP funds."

Brent Woodruff Posted On 4/21/2009 9:59:28 AM

If the current administration is looking for transperacy, then publish the CAMEL ratings for all banks and holding companys. The FDIC, FRB, OTS and state banking departments have decades of detail on institutions that cover many business cycles. Wait, that would be illegal and panic the system!

ccbtc Posted On 4/21/2009 10:20:32 AM

I could not agree more!!!

douglas hughes Posted On 4/21/2009 10:50:25 AM

well said.

Chris Posted On 4/21/2009 10:55:54 AM

I liked your argument till: "And you’ve done it at a time when the banking system was at last showing signs of renewed strength on its own." Talk about a credibility buster.

boca broker Posted On 4/21/2009 12:26:49 PM

you state..."the banking system showing renewed strength 'on its own'.... you must be joking?!?!? the banking system is not showing strength & whatever stability it did show, is not being fostered by the banks on their own. have you forgotten that the banking system is being artificially supported by the federal government giving them free money? the stress tests are necessary & should be down. the results should be released as well...just because we womt like the results is not a reason to not do the tests or not to release the results. time to face the reality & deal with it appropriately...something we have not even come close to...yet?!?!

First Coast Wave Rider Posted On 4/21/2009 12:48:34 PM

Oh Chris and Boca Broker, you're being brainwashed by CNBC. As was pointed out recently, there are over 8,000 banks in this country. You have to look at the INDUSTRY not just BofA and Citi. Unless, of course, you are a "journalist" and the only news you will report is BAD news. Come on guys, start thinking for yourselves. Vernon's right on this one.

NorthLefty Posted On 4/21/2009 1:08:25 PM

All banks will pass, but some will pass better than others... This is the kind of thinking we expect from IM and twitter folks in the administration. If your thought processes are limited to 140 characters, then you probably don't think solutions through to the logical conclusion. In this case, a bad idea begat a second bad idea and we have now reached SNAFU stage. Selective banks are recovering from being tarred with the same brush as the major perpetrators of the current crisis. Dozens of smaller community banks are, and have been, doing just fine in this environment, however the big dogs set the tone for the media stories. Industry strength?? Not yet.

theansweriswhat? Posted On 4/21/2009 4:42:35 PM

If this is going to be a disaster, then what do you recommend be done other than just the same old thing that is not working?

aGoodbroker Posted On 4/21/2009 5:54:33 PM

I am tired of all the effort to save Citi. The banking "system" in current economic danger/collapse is the DC connected/owned nothern bank frakenstien that Rubin and Weill hashed together. If it wasn't for "favored" insiders it would have been dispatched long ago, yet we are saving the investors and givening a SWEET deal to certain preffered owners. The rest seems like window dressing. Who really thinks banking regulators headed by Timmie the tax cheat have a clue on what to do. Wasn't Tim the NY Fed head during the formation of the bubble. His actions speak louder than his finger waves.

don Posted On 4/22/2009 6:36:48 AM

What else would you expect from Washington?

tompain Posted On 4/22/2009 11:22:04 AM

I think there's nothing on this site worth reading anymore

tompain Posted On 4/22/2009 11:42:41 AM

Sorry, what I should have said is there is nothing on this site by Vernon Hill that is worth reading. Some of the other stuff is interesting. Vernon's stuff is just vapid.

I'm Not Jim Cramer Posted On 4/26/2009 4:20:03 AM

Hank Paulson started all this mostly to save Goldman. It's still all about Goldman, which seems to be any kind of institution it wants to be at any given time. Tim Geithner is even better at the sleight of hand, but much worse in public.

Mike Posted On 4/27/2009 4:55:21 PM

Does anyone know how the banks suddenly posted "earnings" in Q1? I am going to track the earnings for these banks over the next quarter. This is a great site to do that, http://www.fortune500earnings.com I have a feeling we will see losses in Q2 and at least Q3 and for next year. The only toss up would be if the mark-to-market helps the banks migitate losses over a longer period.
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